PREPARED BY Development and Peace AND KAIROS
FOR THE LAUNCH OF THE ECUMENICAL WATER CAMPAIGN
OCTOBER 2005
For this ritual, you will need:
Five (5) speakers
Four (4) large jugs of water
One large central vessel to hold water
Colorful scarves for speakers to wear and cloths to decorate the space
How to do it:
- Prepare your speakers:
- Make sure everyone has a copy of their text and has practiced it.
- Prepare your space:
- Identify the four directions. Make a central space where the four directions meet.
- Place a jug filled with water at the end point of each of the directions.
- Place the large central vessel in the center of the space – ideally, elevated so that everyone can see.
- Set up a sound system if necessary and available.
- Decorate with fabric.
- Prepare for action:
- Speaker #1 should be in the center of the space.
- Speakers #1-4 will each stand in one of the directions with a jug of water – as their turns come, each will move forward to the center and speak their piece, then pour the water into the central vessel.
SCRIPT:
SPEAKER #1: Today is World Water Day. We are gathered here today to join with people of faith and conviction across Canada and around the world to call for the protection of water as a sacred gift, and to ensure that all people have access to water. We believe in the fundamental right of all people to safe, clean water.
Today, in Mexico City, the fourth World Water Forum is coming to an end. The Forum receives funding from the Canadian government and brings together major international financial institutions, a number of multinational corporations and different governments. Forum sponsors believe that privatizing water systems is still the best solution to the world’s water dilemma.
As members of Canada’s ecumenical community [you can add other types of organizations here: students, unions, community groups, etc.], we believe that water is a sacred gift, not a commodity, and we are part of a campaign to ensure that it is publicly or cooperatively controlled.
Listen to these stories from Canada and the Global South, stories that tell us about the water crisis facing our world today.
Speaker # 2 carries forward the jug of water from the South.
SPEAKER #2: We come from the south and represent the city of Cochabamba, the third largest city in Bolivia. In 1999 our city’s water system was contracted to an American-owned company called Bechtel. This privatization of our water system was done because we needed money. Before they would give us a loan, the World Bank demanded that our water system be privatized. Within a year, our water rates had risen so much that thousands of families were paying 20% of their income just on water.
We protested by organizing a general strike. The army responded violently, with guns and tear gas. A sharpshooter killed one of the protesters, a teenaged student named Victor Hugo Daza.
After that, public resistance to water privatization became so united and so strong that the government was forced to cancel the contract with Bechtel.
Today in Cochabamba we still struggle to provide affordable water to all our people, but we are committed to doing this with a publicly owned water system.
Speaker # 2 pours the water into the central vessel.
Speaker # 3 carries forward the jug of water from the East.
SPEAKER #3: We come from the east and represent the village of Bhonta Kalyata in Rajastan, India. Every year we suffer through periods of terrible drought that affects our crops and our cows and dries up our wells. And yet during the rainy season every year torrential rain falls on our province.
We knew that if all the rain that falls could be captured these problems could be solved.
With the help of a non-governmental organization we have been able to reforest 12 square kilometers of barren land around our village. The new forests have slowed down erosion and have ensured that the heavy rain will seep into the ground. Today our fields are greener, our cows produce more milk and our people are not thirsty during the dry season.
When people organize and develop solutions like this to their problems, a community can spring back to life.
Speaker # 3 pours the water into the central vessel.
Speaker # 4 carries forward the jug of water from the West.
SPEAKER #4: We represent the Africa Women’s Economic Policy Network. We have studied how the privatization of water affects women in Uganda. Women spend an oppressive number of hours accessing water sources and hauling water home. Domestic violence is rising because women are away from the home for so long collecting water. Children miss school because they have to help their mothers collect water. Women collect water from contaminated sources due to the higher price of clean water. Of course this has many adverse health effects on the women and their families.
This is just in Uganda – but we know that water privatization will have a similar impact on women across the continent.
We want to strengthen people’s ability to get access to safe water. We look for alternatives to privatization and try to ensure that women’s voices are heard first and foremost in this struggle.
Speaker # 4 pours the water into the central vessel.
Speaker # 5 carries forward the jug of water from the North.
SPEAKER #5: We come from the north and represent the Dene of Akaitcho (ah-KITE-cho). We have never surrendered our title or rights to our traditional territory in Canada’s Northwest. Five years ago our territorial government signed a treaty with Canada that recognized Akaitcho rights to lands and resources in our traditional areas.
But now we are in a struggle to protect the sacred waters of our territory. Canada wants to transfer rights and responsibilities over our land and waterways to the government of the Northwest Territories. This transfer of rights would include rights over “any beds or bodies of water” and “any inland waters on or below the surface.”
This violates a treaty of friendship we signed with Canada more than a hundred years ago. We call on Canada to honour our friendship treaty so that we can live in coexistence with Canada. Our model of coexistence will allow the Akaitcho to keep responsibility for our waters even as we welcome newcomers to live alongside us. With these rights we can continue to care for our lands, water and wildlife, for the benefit of everyone who lives on our territory.
Speaker # 5 pours the water into the central vessel.
Speaker #1: The issue of water security touches all creation and all of humanity. Water is not a commodity to be sold off to the highest bidder – it is a common good that the whole community should have access to.
At this point, write your own concluding remarks which make a link to your municipality or region, and either congratulate your council for adopting the Water Declaration or encourage them to do so. |